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Icelandic Basque pidgin
In this paper I present an analysts of what remains of a trade language born in the seventeenth century as a consequence of Basque fishing trips in the North Atlantic. Since th...
"La lengua de las tribus costeras es medio vasca". Un pidgin vasco y amerindio utilizado por europeos y nativos americanos en Norteamérica, h.1540-h.1640
Basque fishermen were among the most numerous visitors of the North East coast of America in the 16th and 17th centuries. They traded actively with some of the native tribes on the...
Análisis experimental del ritmo de la lengua catalana
Our analysis is based on a study of Os (1984) about two rhythmically distinct languages: Dutch (stress-timed language) and Italian (syllable-timed language). Os studies the same te...
The structure of Comp in Slavic: some evidence from Slovac
Several phenomena concerning multiple questions suggest that Slavic languages can be split in two groups. Rudin (1988) under the GB-framework, distinguishes those groups by means o...
J.A. Mogelen hasierako idazkera: hiru platika eta 1783ko dotrina
In these four selected texts, dated aproximately between 1770 and 1783, we aim to show the evolution in the written Bizcayan Basque of Juan Antonio Mogel, one of the creators of th...
Goyhetche, XIX. mendeko lapurtar atipiko batez
This study refers to the place, certainly atypical for us, that G's work occupies among the labourdin writters ofthe XIXth century. Within the two main tendencies in that century -...
Aspects of tenseless relative clauses in Basque
This article is concerned with some aspects of relative clause formation in Basque that have thus far remained unnoticed in the generative tradition: the behavior of tenseless rela...
Cuantitative clitics in Romance and Slavic
In this article I argue that quantitative clitics in Romance (Italian and French) and Slavic (Czech) perform the task of identifying a quantitative pro inside an internal argument,...
Manuel de Larramendi y el acento vasco
Manuel de Larramendi's contribution to the study of Basque prosody has been largely ignored or misinterpreted. In this paper, I review Larramendi's work in this area showing that, ...
Larramendiren garaikide bat: zenbait xehetasun Joanes Etxeberri Sarakoaz
This paper is a first step in the revision of Joanes Etxeberri de Sara's works. New exact data to locate several documents regarding Etxeberri de Sara's personality and his works a...
Las ideas linguísticas del siglo XVIII en Lorenzo Hervás: la descripción de las lenguas del mundo
Hervás' views on Romance and Spanish linguistics, his ideas about substratum and his influence on the dissemination of the knowledge of American Indian languages have already been...
Larramendiren gramatika eta gramatikagintzaren historia
This paper deals with Larramendi's Basque Grammar (1729) and tries to place it in the 18th century Grammatical Tradition. In section 1, some trends of Western Grammar and Larramend...
Más sobre latín tardío y romance temprano
This article discusses the new approaches to dating the origins of the Romance languages having appeared as a consequence of the thesis of R. Wright -wich broke with the theory of ...
Oihenart Silvain Pouvreauren hiztegian
In this article I would like to point out especially two things. First of all the fact that under the abbreviation H. which Pouvreau uses in his dictionnary, there are two sources:...
Axular eta Larramendi
Ibar's book Genio y Lengua (1935) helped to confirm the theory that the northern and southern Basque literatures had not only followed different paths but that these paths, led by ...
Aezkerazko testuak II: Orbarako dotrinak
The texts and facts collected by Bonaparte in the XIXth century is the most important corpus we have in aezcoan subdialect. This is the second part of the issue we are editing, bei...
Partikula modalez ohar pare bat
In this short note the author makes a couple of remarks to a previous paper on modal particles by A. Mujika. First, on the base structure rule for AUX, an second, on the characteri...
Note sur les antécédents romantiques de la théorie de la passivité du verbe dans les études euskariennes
During a long time (roughly from 1890 to 1960) most linguists held that Basque verbs have to be 'Passively conceived'. The ergative/absolutive case-marking and verb agreement morph...
"Cortesía"
This work, an anonymous and unpublished manuscript of the eighteenth century, is a concise treatise on Manners used at the school the Jesuits had at that time in Azkoitia. Doubtles...
Construccions amb lectura arbitrà ria en basc
This study is about impersonal sentences in Basque, that is, those sentences that allow an arbitrary interpretation of empty categories in subject position. Even though the paradig...
Oieregiko testu berriak
This essay deals with some Basque texts recently found in Oieregi, a village of Navarre in the Bertitzarana valley. They are contemporary to the Narbarte and Oieregi ones, already ...
La extensión de la marcación de caso post-pronominal en las cláusulas relativas del español de Estados Unidos
This paper examines the rise of pronominal copies in relative clauses in L.A. Spanish, a variety that has an advanced degree of Case Marking Loss (CML) in these constructions. I cl...
Martin Harriet Añibarrorengan
This paper gives new evidence about the relationship between Basque writers and grammarians from both sides of the Pyrenees. Two short lists of words compiled at the beginnings of ...
La oficialidad del euskera en procesos postmedievales (con documentos inéditos)
Although medieval references to a high population of Basque speakers are well known, the situation seems to be different concerning the language use in the ecclesiastical and admin...
Pouvreauren Hiztegi Laukoitza
This paper aims to draw attention to one of Silvain Pouvreau's manuscripts, This document to which not proper consideration has been given to, is part of the Fonds Celtiques et Bas...
Acento y entonación en Elorrio
Starting from Basterrechea's description of intonation in the Guernica variety of Western Basque, a study was performed on accent and intonation with informants from the Biscayan t...
Bonaparteren argitaratzeko irizpideez: Aezkoa, Zaraitzu eta Erronkariko dotrinak (I)
Prince Bonaparte's interest in the Basque language led him to ask, among other things, for the translation of Astete's Christian Catechism into the Basque of Aezkoa, Zaraitzu and E...
La organización de los rasgos fonológicos en la fonología actual
Since the seminal work by Jakobson, who proposed a set of unorganized binary features that could contrast between phonemes, recent research in phonology has dealt with the task of ...
Teorías fonológicas de los rasgos distintivos
Since 1938, when Jakobson advanced the proposition that speech sounds are composite entities constituted by complexes of binary features, there has been a flurry of proposals about...
"Nunc" Vasconice
This article boils down to an exercise in internal reconstruction, although of a rather unusual sort, since the goal is to reconstruct a lexical item, the predecessor of Basque ora...
Notas sobre el sistema acentual de Zeberio
In this paper, a description of the accentual system employed in the southwestern Biscayan variety of Zeberio is offered. This system differs from the central Biscayan type in the ...
Objetos nulos en el castellano del País Vasco: dos estatus para dos interpretaciones
Most of the literature on null objects in Romance languages such as Rizzi (1986), Authier (1988) and related work, has focused on determinig the categorial status of these empty co...
Arrasateko testu zahar bi
On this paper we publish and comment two texts from Mondragon wich were written at the end of XVIIth century and beginning of XVIIIth. The first one (1682), previously published by...
Gascón y euskera: afinidades e interrelaciones linguísticas
If we try to compare the Basque language with the neighbouring romance tongues and dialects, we must deal with all the precise features which define linguistically every-one of the...
Léxico vasco en documentación notarial guipuzcoana
The various volumes of the "Fuentes Documentales Medievales del País Vasco" (Eusko Ikaskuntza, San Sebastián) allow us to study the written material corresponding to Low-medieval...
Ultzameraz idatzitako bi dotrinaren edizioa eta azterketa
The purpose of this paper is double. First, it offers the possibility to know two catechisms by Astete written in the Basque dialect of Ulzama. One of these catechisms was ordered ...
Gartzainen aurkitutako Kristau Ikasbidea
We publish a catechism written in the Basque language, which may have been translated in the first quarter of the nineteenth century. It was found in Gartzain, a little village sit...
Azaga = Postrimería?
This short note deals with the possible etymology of the word azaga, considered an hapax and found in Refranes y Sentencias in 1596. In this collection of proverbs, it was translat...
Observaciones acerca del acento de la zona occidental de Gipuzkoa
This paper examines the parameters of variation found in the accentual systems of western Guipuscoa. This area includes varieties with very different accentual systems ranging from...
Les premières analyses des particularités morphosyntaxiques du basque au 17ème siècle
It is well known that Basque presents certain morphosyntactic properties that can be considered exotic within the linguistic context of Europe. So it is interesting to see how the ...
XVI. mendeko bizkaierazko errefrauez: I. Garibairen bildumak
In the introduction, the author points out the various philological problems relating to the texts in Old Biscayan (up to 1745) and he situates this essay within a wider field of s...
Egiaren kantaz: I. testua eta iruzkinak
The authoress stresses the importance for the history of Basque lexis and language of the "Biscayan Song" (EK) of the Licenciado Alzola in praise of Don Domingo de Eguia, a song un...
Euskarazko tratamenduen ikuspegia: I. historia apur bat
In this study, the author attempts historical, theoretical and pragmatic approaches to a particularly characteristic aspect of the Basque language: the various 'forms of address' o...
Julien Vinson, el euskera y una polémica del XIX
After a brief introduction to the works on Basque Studies by J. Vinson, still not sufficiently valued, and his relationship with contemporary scholars, such as Bonaparte and Azkue,...
Juan José Vicente Oteiza Izuzquiza
This is a collection of biographical data on Juan Jose Vicente Oteiza Izuzquiza, a physician from Tolosa with a training in humanities. He lived in Madrid in the years following 18...
Bertso Bizkaitarrez gehixeago
In this note, some of the points made by the author in "Bertso bizkaitarrak (1688)" (ASJU, XVIlI-l (1984) 89-184), are discussed and enlarged upon; previous readings are amended, i...
Koordinazioaren zenbait alderdi Duhalderen "Meditazioneak gei premiatsuenen gainean" liburuan
The aim of this article is to shed some light on the way in which copulative coordination functions in Basque, and, more particularly, on the phenomena that occur around the conjun...
Dos notas sobre el euskera en Alava en el siglo XIX
In this note, there is an introduction to and commentary on materials relating to the Basque language in Alava. They come from the Historical Archives of the Bishopric and Diocese ...
Théorie du liage, diachronie et énonciation: sur les anaphores possessives du basque
In the 17th century the Basque dialect of Labourd opposed "reflexive" and "non-reflexive" possessive pronouns. These pronouns can be interpreted respectively as anaphoric and prono...
Euskara XVI-XVII. mendeetako zenbait idazle atzerritarrengan
This is a collection and analysis of the comments on the Basque language, its origin, words derived from Basque and other related issues, by several foreign scholars of the 16th an...
La teoría del ligamento en la lengua vasca
In this article I apply the Theory of Binding, as formulated by Chomsky in Lectures on Government and Binding (1981), to the data of the Basque Language. This theory admits of vari...
Maurice Harriet-en hiztegiaz
Maurice Harriet (1814-1904), a priest born in Haltsu (province of Lapurdi), deserves special attention as the author of the biggest Basque dictionary, unpublished however up the pr...
Alokutibotasuna eta tratamenduak euskaraz: II. Markinaldeko kasua
This second part brings together two sections: The first is of a theoretical linguistic nature, and is titled Allocution and Forms of Address in Basque. It deals with the nature, h...
Betolatzaren zenbait berri
Leaving aside Sancho de Elso's catechism (1561), the text of which has not survived the oldest Basque catechism is the one by Betolatza, Doctrina Christiana en Romance y Bascuence,...
Sobre Lengua e Historia: comentarios de lingüística diacrónica, vasca y paleohispánica
These notes, grouped into six different sections, constitute a reflection on L. Michelena's studies on Historical, Basque and Paleohispanic Linguistics, published in 35 articl...
Burgosko 1747ko dotrina: I. testua eta oharrak
This article sees the publication of the Basque translation ofthe Astete printed in Burgos in 1747, the unique copy of which was preserved in the library of Prince Bonaparte, and i...
Bizkaiera zaharra euskalkien artean
Among the Basque dialects, Biscayan occupies a marginal position which has led some researchers to view it as an exception or even as lying in opposition to the rest. Lacombe (1924...
Pour une représentation syntaxique duale: structure syntagmatique et structure lexical en basque
In this essay the author attempts to deal with the non-configurationality hypothesis of the constituent structure of the Basque sentence. In so doing, he wants to put an end to mis...
Euskal Izkindeako aditza (Hiperbizkaieraren historiaz II)
In this article we look at the birth of hyperbiscayan (hiperbizkaiera), that is to say the verbal system presented in 1891 by R.M.a de Azkue in Euskal-Izkindea ("Basque Grammar"). ...
Luzaideko euskara Nicolas Polit zenaren izkribuetan
Texts written in Basque by Nicolas Polit, a priest from Valcarlos and later on a well-known prior in the monastery of Roncesvalles, are edited and presented for the first time. Two...
De re bibliographica: le répertoire de mss. sur la langue et la littérature basques de la Bibliothèque Nationale de Paris
The author copied in Dec. 1984 the list of mss. concerning Basque language and literature in the Bibliothèque Nationale (Paris). The list consists solely of the handwritten regist...
Baztango euskalkiaz: Elizondoko doktrina bat
One of Prince Bonaparte's most faithful collaborators was doubtless Bruno Echenique, as is shown by their plentiful correspondence. Some years ago, the author published part of the...
El Cantar de Beotibar, ¿Un romance noticiero vasco?
The fragment of the Cantar de Beotibar included by Garibay in his Compendio Historial (1571) bears witness to the existence of a Basque romance form, probably of Low Medieval origi...
Prai Bartolomeren hiztegiaz zertxobait: L.M. Mujikaren "Euskal Errijetaco Olgueeta... obraren azterketa fonetikoa"-ren inguruan
This essay reviews and criticises the article writen by Luis Mari Mujika on one of the works of the Biscayan writer Fray Bartolome de Santa Teresa; through a detailed study of the ...
Leizarragarengan -ra eta -raten erabilerari buruz
This is an analysis of the use of -ra and -rat in the work of Leizarraga. Verbs such as ethorri "to come", joan "to go", egotzi "to send", itzuli "to return", behatu "to look at", ...
Sabino Arana Goiri eta hiperbizkaiera (Hiperbizkaieraren historiaz III)
In this article we attempt to analyse the part played by Sabino Arana -a character who cannot be neglected when dealing with this period- in the development of Hiperbiscayan. We ha...
El metro en las traducciones de los clásicos latinos al euskara: I. metros dactílicos y yambo-trocaicos
The adaptation of classical metres to Basque is analysed in this article, which takes as its points of reference the theories of James S. Holmes and Viktor Kochol. The analysis of ...
Zugarramurdiko euskararen lekukoak XIX. mendean
Here I present some previously unpublished Basque texts representative of the Zugarramurdi variety of the dialect of Northern High Navarre. They date from the 19th century and are ...
EL BORRACHO BURLADOko euskararen azterketa (1764)
In this essay, an analysis is carried out of the Basque used in El Borracho Burlado, a comic opera in Spanish and Basque composed by F. X. Munibe, Count of Peñaflorida, who was on...
Resurrección María de Azkueren dotrina argitaragabea
We publish here a manuscript by R. M. de Azkue (1896), preserved unpublished in the Urquijo Collection of the Library of the Diputación de Guipuzcoa. It is a translation of Astete...
Añibarroren idazlanak I: Nekea Arindurik
An annotated edition of the manuscript Nekea Arindurik ("Trails Lightened"), by Fray Pedro Antonio de Añibarro, who wrote in Vizcaya in the early 19th century. Unpublished until n...
Notas de toponimia amescoana
These notes stem from an essay by L. Michelena (cf. ASJU XIX-2 (1985) 595-602) concerning certain Basque place names from the district of Contrasta, in Alava, which have a peculiar...
Burgosko 1747ko dotrina: II. facsimilea eta hiztegia
This article sees the completion of our edition of the anonymous Basque translation of Astete which came out in Burgos in 1747. In ASJU XX-2 (1986), we reproduced the text, compari...
Operator movement and verb second phenomena in basque
This article presents an anlysis of wh-formation and focalization in Basque, framed within Chomsky's 'Barriers' system. In language like Basque and Hungarian, both foci and wh-word...
ESKU-LIBURUAren grafi aldaketak (1802-1821)
Between the first (1802) and the second (1821) editions of the Esku-Liburua ("Handbook") by the Bizkaian writer Pedro Antonio de Añibarro, there are many appreciable variations br...
Bizkaiko Aldundiaren euskarazko katedra (Hiperbizkaieraren historiaz I)
As part of a series of essays (some published and some being printed) aimed at analysing the sources of Hyperbiscayan and its subsequent success in literary circles, we examine her...
