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CSV esportatu (1000 gehienez)Borrado/Forma lógica: comparativas con complemento nulo en español y en euskara ✏️
The purpose of this study is to give an account of Spanish and Basque comparatives with Null Complement within the Government and Binding framework. After having discussed several ...
Fonología léxica y post-léxica, con especial referencia a la lengua vasca ✏️
In this article, some basic concepts of the Theory of Lexical Phonology are summarized and discussed using for the most part evidence from Basque and the Ibero-Romance languages. I...
Zubereraren sailkapenerako ✏️
The dialectal variety of Soule has its own clearly differentiated place within the group of Basque tongues. Situated in the far northeast of the Basque Country, its geographical po...
Gogoetak XVIII. mendeko euskalaritzaren inguruan ✏️
This paper is intended as a general introduction to some of the Basque linguistic ideas and thoughts of the XVIIIth and XIXth centuries. First the relationship with XVII-XVIIIth ce...
Los sistemas vocálicos: tipología, universales y explicación fonética ✏️
This paper reviews some issues concerned with the phonetic explanation of the typology of vowel systems in the languages of the world. It analyzes the main trends that are found in...
Ohar batzuk euskal deklinabidearen historiografiarako ✏️
In the article we can see a general vision of the different theories and presentations of the Basque declension that have taken place from the seventeenth century till the nineteen...
Dislocaciones verbales en estructuras de polaridad ✏️
Negative clauses in Basque display a pattern of verb displacement, whereby the inflected verbal form appears to the left of its complements, contrasting with the canonical position...
Bonaparte Printzearen inguruko hizkuntz eztabaidak ✏️
The object of this essay is to give an account of the linguistic polemic that arose towards the end of the last century between Prince L.-L. Bonaparte and other Basque scholars, li...
Acentos vizcaínos ✏️
In this article, the prosodic systems of a number of Biscayan Basque varieties are described and analyzed. It is argued that the detailed description of the facts must be previous ...
Euskal fonologiazko berriak 1900 arte ✏️
In this paper a general account of the contribution of Bascologists up to 1900 is given from the point of view of phonology. Two main questions are addressed: on the first place, w...
Raíces de la fonología: pensadores preestructuralistas ✏️
In the present paper some remarks are made on more remote periods of the history of linguistics, like on the ancient tradition or on implicit and explicit linguistic knowledge of m...
Astarloaren hizkuntzalaritzaz ✏️
This paper analyses the philosophy of language of P. P. Astarloa (1752-1806). It is underlined that his main work, Discursos Filosóficos, written at the end of the XVIIIth century...
Les travaux de grammaire basque avant Larramendi (1729) ✏️
The first published Basque grammar was Larramendi's Arte de la Lengua bascongada (1729). Before the famous guipuzcoan jesuist published his book, however, several other studies had...
Garibai hizkuntzalari ✏️
After summing up to brief notes Garibai's biography and bibliography (1), are analysed his opinions about the Basque language: its antiquity, extension, characteristics, as well an...
Arabako euskara ✏️
In 1958 Mitxelena published the lexicon that Nicolao Landuchio had compiled four centuries before (1562). By this, he established the existence of a now extinguished linguistic var...
Note sur les pronoms dits "intensifs" du basque ✏️
This paper examines the relationship between ordinary, reflexive and emphatic pronouns in different varieties of Basque from a contrastive viewpoint and with a view to checking the...
"El verbo regular vascongado del dialecto vizcaíno" gramatikaren ekarriez ✏️
El verbo regular vascongado del dialecto vizcaíno (1848) by Friar Juan Mateo de Zavala, is not only the first grammar to have been published on the Biscayan variety of Basque, but...
Catálogo de las traducciones vascas de obras latinas de la Antigüedad ✏️
This article is a catalogue, both by authors and chronological, of all the translations into Basque of ancient Latin texts. In some cases, the author supplies extra data on various...
Plauto Bascongadoren eztabaida: testu-bilduma ✏️
Here we publish four controversial texts from the 19th century, all of them difficult to locate until now: the Plauto-Vascongado (1826) by Fray Bartolomé, the Plauto Polígloto (1...
Partículas modales de la flexión verbal ✏️
The author recalls the existence in Basque of three types of particle that may precede the conjugated verb, always following this sequence: a) ba/ez, focusing particles for affirma...
JEAN-BAPTISTE CAMOUSSARRY (1815-1842). Una primera aproximación a su vida y a su obra ✏️
This is the first complete publication of the poetical works of Jean-Baptiste Camoussarry (1815-1842) from mss n.º 93 and 94 of the Basque Museum of Bayonne. Besides the edition a...
On Basque Affricates ✏️
The representation of affricates and other non-steady-state segments posed serious problems to linear phonological theories. Hierarchical models such as the one introduced in eleme...
Bizkaieraren ezaugarriez gehiago ✏️
With this modest contribution, we present new data in the hopes of shedding further light on Basque linguistic varieties in general, and on Biscayan in particular. Whilst Biscayan,...
Configurational heads in inflectional morphology: the structure of the inflected forms in Basque ✏️
This paper presents evidence for a configurational notion of head in inflectional morphology. Following Marantz (1984) and Baker (1985), it is assumed that inflectional morphology ...
Case assigment in Basque ✏️
This study undertakes an analysis of how ergative/absolutive Case marking takes place in Basque, a structure which appears to be similar to that of an accusative language. Case mar...
Orixeren mendeurrenean ✏️
This year marks the centenary of the birth of the Basque writer Nikolas Ormaetxea "Orixe" (1888-1961). Without doubt, he must count amongst the most representative figures of one o...
Defining the three binding domains of Basque ✏️
In this paper, I will argue that Chomsky's revised binding theory (Chomsky 1986) has one main flaw: it is type-oriented, in the sense that the narrow binding category (NBC) and the...
Azterketa fonologikoaren inguruko gogoetak: FONEMA ✏️
The point of departure of this paper is the lack of a clear definition of the phoneme in nowadays phonological scholarship. It is the aim of the present study to contribute to the ...
Lécluse-ren Hiztegia: Euskalaritzaren Historiarako Lanabesak (II) ✏️
This article contains an edition of the French-Basque and Basque-French vocabularies which go to make up the second part of the Manuel de la langue basque (1826) by F. Lécluse (L)...
Operatzaile isila euskarazko perpaus erlatiboetan ✏️
In this paper some propositions are made concerning the analysis of Basque relative clauses. In the first part, it is shown that the relativized position is better analyzed as bein...
Añibarroren idazlanaz II: Lora Sorta Espirituala (1803) ✏️
An annotated edition, with commentaires, of Lora Sorta Espirituala ("Spiritual Bouquet" Tolosa 1803), by P. A. Añibarro (viz. various articles on the same author in previous issue...
Vasco-Celtica ✏️
This essay is a review of the linguistic relations between Celtic and Basque, in the ligth of the new data provided by Continental Celtic inscriptions. Most of the hypotheses put f...
Euskaldunek euskalkienganako izan dituzten jarrerez ✏️
The aim of this essay is to gather together all accounts of the attitudes of the speakers of Basque (euskaldunes) towards the various varieties of the Basque language. An anal...
La balada vasca de la muchacha ciervo ✏️
Oreina bilakatu neska -the Basque ballad, of which only one version has survived, concerning a girl who turns into a deer- shares so many formal and thematic characteristics with t...
Lécluse-ren Euskal Gramatika (1826). Euskalaritzaren historiako lanabesak (I) ✏️
This essay forms part of a series in which texts either so far unknown or not easily consulted will be presented and made available to scholars researching into the history of...
Manuel Arriandiaga. Euskal aditza Bizkai, Gipuzko, Lapurdi ta Zuberoko izkerantzetan garbiturikoa ✏️
In "Manuel Arriandiaga: The Purified Verb in the Dialects of Bizkaia, Gipuzkoa, Lapurdi and Zuberoa", we publish a manuscript by Arriandiaga, sent by its author to Azkue in 1897, u...
Manuel Arriandiaga: berrazterketarako oinarriak (Hiperbizkaieraren historiaz IV) ✏️
It can be said, without fear of exaggeration, that Manuel Arriandiaga was one of the principal theorists and leaders of the purists who made up the so-called "School of Arana"...
Notas sobre algunas traducciones vascas del nuevo testamento ✏️
After a brief introduction to Biblical translations in general, and a reference to the concept of literalism, the author goes on to deal directly with the versions of the New Testa...
ESKU-LIBURUAREN hiztegi aldaketak: 1. mailebuak ✏️
This essay on the borrowed words eliminated by the Bizkaian writer Añibarro in the second edition of his work Esku-Liburua ("Handbook") shows us an author engaged in a careful pro...
Andrés de Poza y el euskera ✏️
In this work Poza's book, De la antigua lengua, poblaciones y comarcas de las Españas ("About the Old Spanish language, villages and rural areas") is located in its time, on ...
La crítica etimológica de Julio Cejador ✏️
The author has edited a manuscript in which Cejador criticises the etymological criteria of Arturo Campion, accusing him of trying to use Indo-European phonetics to explain the pho...
Euskal erlatibo motak ✏️
The relative clause in Basque is a topic that has aroused great interest since the publication of De Rijk's doctoral thesis, one of the first studies to point out the complexity of...
An LFG parser for Basque (II) ✏️
This third chapter is an extension of the previous two chapters. In the first place, the periphrastic conjugation of verbs is analysed. The formalization of this part of the g...
Oikiako dotrina (1759) ✏️
Here we publish the text of a translation of the Catechism of Astete into the dialect of Gipuzkoa, made in 1759 by Francisco Antonio Aguirre, the parish priest of Oikia; the t...
Iniciación a la fonética acústica ✏️
The goal of this paper is to show the present growing and flourishing of Acoustic Phonetics thanks to the perfectioning of electroacoustics and its tools (Sonograph,Synthetize...
Baztango euskalkiaz: Elizondoko beste doktrina bat ✏️
I present here a new testimony of the Basque spoken some 150 years ago inthe Valley of Baztan; in Navarre. The text is a previously unpublished catechism found amongst the mat...
Restructuring with ARI ✏️
The purpose of this article is to provide an analysis of the verbal element ari in Basque. We will claim that ari is not an auxiliary-like element, but, rather, a verb. Furthermore...
Bizkaiko Aldundiaren euskarazko katedra (Hiperbizkaieraren historiaz I) ✏️
As part of a series of essays (some published and some being printed) aimed at analysing the sources of Hyperbiscayan and its subsequent success in literary circles, we examine her...
ESKU-LIBURUAren grafi aldaketak (1802-1821) ✏️
Between the first (1802) and the second (1821) editions of the Esku-Liburua ("Handbook") by the Bizkaian writer Pedro Antonio de Añibarro, there are many appreciable variations br...
Operator movement and verb second phenomena in basque ✏️
This article presents an anlysis of wh-formation and focalization in Basque, framed within Chomsky's 'Barriers' system. In language like Basque and Hungarian, both foci and wh-word...
Burgosko 1747ko dotrina: II. facsimilea eta hiztegia ✏️
This article sees the completion of our edition of the anonymous Basque translation of Astete which came out in Burgos in 1747. In ASJU XX-2 (1986), we reproduced the text, compari...
Notas de toponimia amescoana ✏️
These notes stem from an essay by L. Michelena (cf. ASJU XIX-2 (1985) 595-602) concerning certain Basque place names from the district of Contrasta, in Alava, which have a peculiar...
Añibarroren idazlanak I: Nekea Arindurik ✏️
An annotated edition of the manuscript Nekea Arindurik ("Trails Lightened"), by Fray Pedro Antonio de Añibarro, who wrote in Vizcaya in the early 19th century. Unpublished until n...
Resurrección María de Azkueren dotrina argitaragabea ✏️
We publish here a manuscript by R. M. de Azkue (1896), preserved unpublished in the Urquijo Collection of the Library of the Diputación de Guipuzcoa. It is a translation of Astete...
EL BORRACHO BURLADOko euskararen azterketa (1764) ✏️
In this essay, an analysis is carried out of the Basque used in El Borracho Burlado, a comic opera in Spanish and Basque composed by F. X. Munibe, Count of Peñaflorida, who was on...
Zugarramurdiko euskararen lekukoak XIX. mendean ✏️
Here I present some previously unpublished Basque texts representative of the Zugarramurdi variety of the dialect of Northern High Navarre. They date from the 19th century and are ...
El metro en las traducciones de los clásicos latinos al euskara: I. metros dactílicos y yambo-trocaicos ✏️
The adaptation of classical metres to Basque is analysed in this article, which takes as its points of reference the theories of James S. Holmes and Viktor Kochol. The analysis of ...
Sabino Arana Goiri eta hiperbizkaiera (Hiperbizkaieraren historiaz III) ✏️
In this article we attempt to analyse the part played by Sabino Arana -a character who cannot be neglected when dealing with this period- in the development of Hiperbiscayan. We ha...
Leizarragarengan -ra eta -raten erabilerari buruz ✏️
This is an analysis of the use of -ra and -rat in the work of Leizarraga. Verbs such as ethorri "to come", joan "to go", egotzi "to send", itzuli "to return", behatu "to look at", ...
Prai Bartolomeren hiztegiaz zertxobait: L.M. Mujikaren "Euskal Errijetaco Olgueeta... obraren azterketa fonetikoa"-ren inguruan ✏️
This essay reviews and criticises the article writen by Luis Mari Mujika on one of the works of the Biscayan writer Fray Bartolome de Santa Teresa; through a detailed study of the ...
El Cantar de Beotibar, ¿Un romance noticiero vasco? ✏️
The fragment of the Cantar de Beotibar included by Garibay in his Compendio Historial (1571) bears witness to the existence of a Basque romance form, probably of Low Medieval origi...
Baztango euskalkiaz: Elizondoko doktrina bat ✏️
One of Prince Bonaparte's most faithful collaborators was doubtless Bruno Echenique, as is shown by their plentiful correspondence. Some years ago, the author published part of the...
De re bibliographica: le répertoire de mss. sur la langue et la littérature basques de la Bibliothèque Nationale de Paris ✏️
The author copied in Dec. 1984 the list of mss. concerning Basque language and literature in the Bibliothèque Nationale (Paris). The list consists solely of the handwritten regist...
Luzaideko euskara Nicolas Polit zenaren izkribuetan ✏️
Texts written in Basque by Nicolas Polit, a priest from Valcarlos and later on a well-known prior in the monastery of Roncesvalles, are edited and presented for the first time. Two...
Euskal Izkindeako aditza (Hiperbizkaieraren historiaz II) ✏️
In this article we look at the birth of hyperbiscayan (hiperbizkaiera), that is to say the verbal system presented in 1891 by R.M.a de Azkue in Euskal-Izkindea ("Basque Grammar"). ...
Pour une représentation syntaxique duale: structure syntagmatique et structure lexical en basque ✏️
In this essay the author attempts to deal with the non-configurationality hypothesis of the constituent structure of the Basque sentence. In so doing, he wants to put an end to mis...
Bizkaiera zaharra euskalkien artean ✏️
Among the Basque dialects, Biscayan occupies a marginal position which has led some researchers to view it as an exception or even as lying in opposition to the rest. Lacombe (1924...
Burgosko 1747ko dotrina: I. testua eta oharrak ✏️
This article sees the publication of the Basque translation ofthe Astete printed in Burgos in 1747, the unique copy of which was preserved in the library of Prince Bonaparte, and i...
Sobre Lengua e Historia: comentarios de lingüística diacrónica, vasca y paleohispánica ✏️
These notes, grouped into six different sections, constitute a reflection on L. Michelena's studies on Historical, Basque and Paleohispanic Linguistics, published in 35 articl...
Betolatzaren zenbait berri ✏️
Leaving aside Sancho de Elso's catechism (1561), the text of which has not survived the oldest Basque catechism is the one by Betolatza, Doctrina Christiana en Romance y Bascuence,...
Alokutibotasuna eta tratamenduak euskaraz: II. Markinaldeko kasua ✏️
This second part brings together two sections: The first is of a theoretical linguistic nature, and is titled Allocution and Forms of Address in Basque. It deals with the nature, h...
Maurice Harriet-en hiztegiaz ✏️
Maurice Harriet (1814-1904), a priest born in Haltsu (province of Lapurdi), deserves special attention as the author of the biggest Basque dictionary, unpublished however up the pr...
La teoría del ligamento en la lengua vasca ✏️
In this article I apply the Theory of Binding, as formulated by Chomsky in Lectures on Government and Binding (1981), to the data of the Basque Language. This theory admits of vari...
Euskara XVI-XVII. mendeetako zenbait idazle atzerritarrengan ✏️
This is a collection and analysis of the comments on the Basque language, its origin, words derived from Basque and other related issues, by several foreign scholars of the 16th an...
Théorie du liage, diachronie et énonciation: sur les anaphores possessives du basque ✏️
In the 17th century the Basque dialect of Labourd opposed "reflexive" and "non-reflexive" possessive pronouns. These pronouns can be interpreted respectively as anaphoric and prono...
