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Exporter CSV (1000 max)Notas de fonética histórica (II). Finales en -(i)ano, -*(i)one, -ina
This article examines certain matters related to the evolution of the ancient ending in -n, with the purpose of completing Mitxelena's theories. Its main novelty consists of integr...
The Basque literary system at the gateway to the new millennium
This article includes the speech read at the "1st International Symposium on Basque Cultural Studies" held in London in July 2000. In this paper, I endeavoured to describe the curr...
Joannes Etxeberriren "euskal gazteriari diskurtsoa"ren analisia: kultura klasikoaren transmisioa Euskal Herrian
Joannes Etxeberri de Sara wrote his works mainly during the first years of the 18 th century. Taking all of this into account, after studying his educational thinking and ideology,...
Irudiak eta emaileak
This article analyzes Basque irudi (= 'seem') verbs within a generative framework and proposes that the ergative pattern displayed by this class of verbs arises because of the inhe...
Sobre la distribución sintáctica de las formas finitas del verbo vasco: condicionamiento léxico y sintáctico
Our aim in this article is to develop a minimalist analysis for the distribution of finite verb forms in Basque -i. e, izan 'ser'/*edun 'haber' alternations, as well as some idiosy...
Euskal formen aurkezpena Larramendiren hiztegian
In this paper, we extend our previous lexicographic andphilological description of Larramendi's Diccionario Trilingüe (1745) (Urgell 1998a, 1998b and 1999), this time focusing on ...
La aspiración en vasco: ensayo tipológico y diacrónico
In this paper an attempt is made to shed some typological light on the features, combinatory properties and evolution of Basque aspiration. Typological data, which are often accomp...
Paperaren ur markak
In this paper, our main purpose is to show the importance of watermark as an objective and alternative method in manuscript analysis, specifically with regard to providing new evid...
Claúsulas de relativo en las lenguas románicas, eslavas y vasca: islas sintácticas
The present article sets out to analyse two types of syntactic islands, namely, the embedding of an adverbial clause, and the relativization of an element within an embedded clause...
Frases en euskera desconocidas en una comedia impresa en 1550
In the following article, after an introduction about texts in the Basque language which can be found in works in other languages, the author refers to some short sentences in Basq...
"Rosabella" 1550. urteko komedian lau esaldi euskaraz
This article's objective is to make a study about the four sentences in Basque of the 16th c. shown in the previous article. In the first place the texts are given together with so...
Hacia una explicación de la ergatividad
In Part I, I present the problem of Ergativity related to the function of subject of transitive verbs: examples from Basque, Tcherkess and Lezguian. In Part II, I explain the kind ...
Belapeireren grafiak
In this paper we consider in some detail the spelling used by the souletin writer Belapeire in his Catechima laburra {"Short Catechism"} (1696). Mostly, the author used a French-ba...
Obviation as anti-control
This paper proposes a solution to the problem of Obviation in terms of the theory of Movement (Hornstein 1999). It suggests that Obviation is closely related to Control, specifical...
Datos para una tipología del cambio lingüístico en los términos referidos al cuerpo humano
In this paper we analyze the semantic and lexical change in the words related to the parts of the human body on the basis of the data from Slavic and Basque and the extension to ot...
Goñerriko hizkera (III)
This is the last part of the work "Goñerriko hizkera" ("The speech of Goñerri") which has been published in this review before (Camino 1999 and 2000). In this third part we offer...
The interpretation of imperfective aspect in Basque and its implications for our traditional classification of verbs
This paper addresses a paradox in the interpretation of verbal aspect in Basque. In Indo-European, imperfective and progressive forms coexist with overlapping interpretations. In F...
Goñerrin aurkitutako testuak (IX)
Two new texts found in the High-Navarrese Munarritz village, belonging to the so called Goñerri, valle de Goñi or Goñi Valley are presented in this work. They belong to a collec...
Arau lexikoen eta lexiko-ostekoen ezberdintasunaz: bokalen asimilazioa Lekeitioko euskaran
In this paper we explore a phenomenon of vowel assimilation in the Basque dialect spoken in Lekeitio. In fast or relaxed speech, an initial [-round] vowel of a determiner may optio...
Esapidearen gramatika funtzionala (egokitasunaren teoriarako)
In this article, within the Relevance Theory framework, we examine several funcionalist authors and schools in syntax and pragmatics in the last decades (The Prague School, Kuno, F...
Interferencias léxicas vasco-románicas en el castellano de San Sebastian
The Spanish variety spoken in San Sebastian is sprinkled with words of Basque origin which are often used by the speakers without awareness of the peculiar nature of such expressio...
Aezkoako Gerónimo Almirantearenaren dotrina argitaragabea
The text of this unfinished catechism published here for the first time was written by the priest Gerónimo Almiranterena. His signature appears on the certificates of the parish r...
De toponimia navarra. Sobre el "Nomenclátor euskériko de Navarra". Aspectos filológicos y sociológicos
The authors of the article analyse in full detail the philological and sociological bases of the Nomenclátor Euskérico de Navarra (a study and proposal for the standardization of...
José Matías Elizalde (1776-1856), Urdazubiko monastegiko azken abatearen predikuak
We offer in this work several sermons composed and preached approximatively about 1828 in the High-Navarrese village called Urdazubi/Urdax by José Matías de Elizalde (1776-1856),...
Focalización y prosodia en vascuence vizcaíno
The notion of focus plays a central role in the Basque language. From a syntactic point ofview, the order of constituents depends on focus assignment. In the phonological realm, th...
Checking domains in Basque and Breton
This article presents an analysis of some restrictions on verb initial word orders in Basque. Following Rivero's (1993a) analysis of similar facts in Breton, I will claim that the ...
El habla vizcaína en el teatro de Lope de Vega
The meaning of the word vizcaíno/a "bizcayan" at Lope de Vega's time subsumed the terms vizcaíno, guipuzcoano and alavés. It was in Torres Naharro's theater that the vizcaíno w...
Gazteen (irakurketa) gustu eta disgustuak
This paper discusses the results of a survey on reading habits we carried out during the academic year 1989-1990. The subjects of the survey were high school students who were at t...
"Are" lokailua (Axularren "Gero" liburuan oinarritutako azterketa)
This article deals with several syntactic and pragmatic aspects of the connector are (ere) in non-comparative sentences in Basque. Methodologically, this study discusses the partic...
Goñerrin aurkitutako testuak (X)
Seven new texts found in the High-Navarrese Munarritz village, situated in the so called Goñerri/valle de Goñi or Goñi Valley are presented here. They belong to a collection com...
El cantar de "Mosiur Chanfarron": circustancia y sentido (comentarios a una página de Garibay)
A short Basque song documented from the 16th century commemorates the death and burial, in Irun, of a French military commander. This article specifies the dates and circumstances ...
Funtzio-kategorien jabekuntza-garapenaz
In these last years, following the Principles and Parameters Theory (Chomsky 1981) an INFL multiple syntax head nature has been proposed (Chomsky 1989, Pollock 1989), separating th...
Tradición apócrifa y tradición hipercrítica en la balada tradicional vasca: I. Las falsificaciones de cantos populares en Europa; ensayo de tipología
This article -part of an introduction to a study of the Basque oral narrative ballad-examines the historical phenomenon of counterfeit "traditional" songs in Europe. Reaching truly...
'Adjektiboen' eta 'adberbioen' arteko muga zehatzik eza
It is a well known fact, that somestimes the divisory line between two categories of the grammar is difficult to establish. Adjectives and manner adverbs are some of those problema...
Toponimia alavesa: apeo de Vitoria y su jurisdicción de 1481-1486
El Apeo de Vitoria y su jurisdicción (1481-1486) without doubt stands as the most important juridical and administrative document to learn about the economy and society of the Ala...
Uharte-Arakilgo dotrina
The catechim we oublish is written in the Basque variety of Huarte-Araquil. This catechim was ordered by L. L. Bonaparte, giving an accurate description of the dialect used in this...
Versiones melusianas en la tradición oral contemporánea del País Vasco
The Basque Country has a fairly rich corpus of versions of the myth of Melusina. In the 14th Century, Pedro Afonso included one of them in the heraldry of the Señores de Vizcaya i...
Bernardo Atxagaren harrera literarioa: proposamen bat
The bibliography presented here aims to be an initial aproach to the study of the reception of the works by Bernardo Atxaga. The translation of Obabakoak (1988) to more than fourte...
Gerra aurreko euskal kazetaritza eta hizkuntz-ereduak
At the moment of creating models of standard language, there is no doubt about the importance of the mass-media. Also in the case of Basque language. When, in the first middle of t...
Dependencias locales y anáforas vacías en euskara
The paper is a summary of Abaitua's 1988 Doctoral Dissertation. Complex predicates in Basque are analysed and formalised in the Lexical Functional Grammar framework of Bresnan 1982...
Euskal hiztegigintzaren historiarako: II. Gogoetak Urteren hiztegigintzaz
This paper analyzes P. de Urte's lexicographical principles and practices in his Dictionarium Latino-Cantabricum (early 18th century) and in the vocabulary section from his work Gr...
Antzinateko eta, oro har, latin bitartekotzako izen berezien euskal ordainaz
What is natural -and traditional- in the Basque language is the use of Latin spelling as a starting point -following the same rule as the languages close to its surroundings- for t...
Pouvreauren hiztegiez eta hiztegigintzaren historiaz
In this paper we propose a new view of the linguistic production of S. Pouvreau, a 17th century French-Basque lexicographer and translator. It was generally believed (see Mitxelena...
Basque manner adverbs and their genesis
This article has a twofold aim. First, it incorporates a concise, yet fairly complete, discussion of manner adverbs occurring in the present literary standard form of the Basque la...
"Acto contriciocoa eriotzaco orduracò": García de Albeniz araiarraren araberazko eskuizkribua (1778)
In this article a brief 18th c. Basque text is presented. This text reflects the features of the Basque language that was spoken once in the area of Araia, in the province of Araba...
Euskal azentu-ereduen atlaserako: zenbait isoglosa
In this paper, we study a number of accentual isoglosses in Basque, with particular attention to the western area. The ultimate goal of this work is to obtain a more precise knowle...
Pleonasmo baten historiaz: "debea" (dute) bezalako adizkien inguruan
In the following paper one aspect of the verbal morphology of Basque language is accounted for: verbal forms with -ea endings. This specific aspect -present in several varieties of...
An aspectual restriction on Spanish nominal infinitives
The aim of this paper is to provide an analysis of two types of Spanish infinitival constructions headed by a determiner. Firstly, I attempt to define the categorial status of the ...
"Cispamplonés" hizkeraren inguruan
The aim of this article is to analyze a variety of the Basque language in Navarra, which was called "cispamplonés" by Bonaparte. The variety of this area is almost dying and the s...
Análisis del sistema acentual de Ondarroa
In this paper, we offer a description and analysis of the accentual system employed in Ondarroa. Among the northern Biscayan varieties, the Ondarroa system is particularly interest...
"Garri" atzizkiaren izaera bikoitzaz: zergatik den maitagarria bezain mingarria
The Basque suffix garri is traditionally characterized as forming adjectives from verbs and disputably, from nouns or adjectives and as having both an active and a passive meaning....
Bernardo Atxagaren testuetara hurbilpen bat Harrera-Teoriaren eskutik
It could be said that, nowadays, one of the main characteristics of Bernardo Atxaga's work is probably its wide reception, as it is shown by the fact that it is considered to be a ...
Sobre el acento roncalés
The now extinct Roncalese dialect is know to have possessed phonologically contrastive stress, like Souletin, its northern cousin, and unlike Basque dialects further to the west. I...
Irungo Udaleko zazpi agiri euskaraz (1721)
The authors of this article show seven brief texts from the Irun Municipal Archive, written -it is believed- in 1721. The texts are inventaries of the damages caused to people in t...
Iberian spirantization as a syllable contact process
This paper examines Spanish spirantization as a syllable contact phenomenon subject to the Syllable Preference Laws proposed by Murray and Venneman (1987). It proposes a rule that ...
Perception of accentual focus by Basque L2 learners of English
This paper reflects and discusses the results of English accentual focus perception by native English listeners vs. Basque learners of English. Two focus structures were studied: f...
Diskurtsuaren analisiaz
In this article, we will be mainly concerned with some approaches for explaining the coherence of discourse. Our starting point will be discourse understood as a unit used in lingu...
Loiolako dotrina (XVIII. mendea)
An unknown testimony of the Gipuscoan dialect is shown in the following pages; an anonymous text from the 18th century that shows this variety of the Basque language, as it was spo...
"il-ill" en documentos vizcaínos medievales: ¿alternancia gráfica o palatalización vasca?
The following pages are an effort to arise some questions on several "il-ill" alternations, wich are identifiable through 15th and 16th century Biscayan texts, and occur specially ...
Virgilio Txerribuztangoerrekan (I. "Bukoliken" eta "Georgiken" euskal itzulpenak)
The translations of the ancient classics start to appear in the Basque literature at the beginning of the XIXth century: their goal is not, by any means, to make them accessible to...
Lucha de bandos y guerra a sangre y fuego
In this paper we propose a new approach (Private War/Guerre de feu et de sang) to the study of Partisan disputes in the medieval Basque Country on the basis of both the analysis of...
Sobre el europeo antiguo y la reconstrucción del protovasco
As reported in the literature (cf. Mitxelena 1964, Trask 1997), for centuries Basque has been compared with numerous languages by a number of scholars. Among professional linguists...
Erdi Aroko kanta ezezagunak Ibarguen-Cachopin kronikan (1570-1620). Butroeko Andrearen Eresiaren bertsio ezezaguna; Salinasko Kontearen Kantua; Errodrigo Zaratekoaren Kantu Epikoa
The "lbargüen-Cachopín" Chronicle has been a source of interesting materials for Basque linguistics and literature (Canto de Lelo, escrituras de Andramendi, Cantares de la Quema ...
Sobre el factor de la casualidad en la comparación lingüística
In this paper the author describes and compares two different ways of calculating the factor of chance that interferes with the comparative linguistic practice aimed at establishin...
Hizkerak banatzeko ezaugarriez
In this article we investigate the choice of linguistic features in developing an adequate methodology for distinguishing and comparing speeches from a geolinguistic point of view,...
Urteren azentuaz
In this paper I analyze Pierre d'Urte's accentuation patterns. On that purpose, all the accented words (round 7.000) of his Grammar (1712), Dictionary (1715), and his translation o...
Euskararen zatiketa informazionalaren eredu baterantz
The purpose of this paper is to develop a model of informational segmentation for Basque on the basis of Asher's (1993) Segmented Discourse Representation Theory (SDRT). A new theo...
Notas de fonética histórica y toponimia. 1. sobre cronología de los cambios fonéticos
The author of the paper examines the two traditions existing for Navarrese place names: the Basque one and the Romance one, in order to get some information about Basque historical...